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Herbert H. Franklin (September 1, 1866 - July 7, 1956) was born in Lisle, New York located in Broome County in Southern New York State.〔 In 1886, at age 19, he moved to Coxsackie, New York, where he spent his early career as a newspaper editor for his uncle, who owned a newspaper and publishing company. Franklin remained in that capacity until 1892 when he became interested in "hydrostatic moulding process", or ''die casting''. (Franklin has been credited with coining the term.) Not long after, he quit the newspaper business and relocated to Syracuse, New York.〔 Franklin founded the H. H. Franklin Manufacturing Company in 1893. The company specialized in machine die casting and made small parts such as gears and bearing caps. It was the first company in the world in that enterprise.〔 In 1901, Franklin teamed up with engineer John Wilkinson to develop an air-cooled engine and in 1902, the Franklin automobile was born. Because he was the primary investor, Franklin assumed control of the company, and named the auto manufacturing division the Franklin Automobile Company. As ''president'', he managed the company finances and business administration. Wilkinson was named as ''chief engineer'' and granted control of the engineering and manufacturing operation.〔 Franklin died on July 7, 1956 in Syracuse, New York and was buried in ''Oakwood Cemetery''.〔 ==Biography== Herbert Franklin grew up on the family farm south of Cortland, New York in Lisle, New York. He was the son of Charles R. Franklin, a dairy farmer and Hannah Bliss Franklin.〔 He had two brothers and three sisters who lived to maturity. His father had been a schoolteacher in Cortland, New York prior to his marriage.〔 The milk from the family dairy was carried by horse and wagon or sleigh to Center Lisle, about two miles away. Franklin was interviewed later in life and exclaimed; "How I hated to milk cows, My father said the cows gave me short measure when I milked. They were tired from my leaning my head against their sides while I milked. According to father, I wasn't cut out for farm work and he became reconciled to it. So I set out to earn my way elsewhere."〔 Franklin had a handicap. He had an impediment in speech from a defect with which he was born. "All his life it was necessary for him to be painstaking with speech to be understood.". 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Herbert H. Franklin」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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